What Is Computer System Validation?

In regulated industries, any software or hardware that affects product quality, patient safety or data integrity must be validated. Formal testing and documentation are required before use. Computer system validation (CSV) is that process. It is a structured programme of evidence gathering that confirms a system does what it is designed to do, every time.

CSV also ensures data integrity and traceability across all regulated processes. It provides documented compliance evidence for the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA-CFR21 Part 11) and the European Union’s Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP –Annex 11).

For UK pharmaceutical and life science businesses, CSV is a regulatory obligation rather than a quality option. The MHRA, FDA and European Medicines Agency all require documented validation evidence. No computerised system can be used in a licensed environment without it.

Robosol provides end-to-end CSV validation services aligned to GAMP 5, FDA 21 CFR Part 11 and EU GMP Annex 11. These three frameworks govern computerised system use across UK and international regulated industries. where i can add this content

Computer System Validation Services UK

Our validation team works alongside your project and quality teams to plan, execute and document every stage of the CSV process. Each engagement is scoped to your specific regulatory obligations, system complexity and operational risk profile.

Risk Assessments and Validation Planning

Before any testing begins, Robosol conducts a system risk assessment to determine the appropriate level of validation effort. Under a GAMP 5 risk-based approach, not every system requires the same depth of testing — effort is focused where patient safety and data integrity risks are highest. A tailored Validation Plan sets out scope, responsibilities and timelines before work commences.

SOP Development for Computer System Validation

Ongoing compliance depends on well-written procedures. Robosol drafts and reviews all Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) required to manage a validated system — covering user access, change control, audit trail review, backup and recovery, and periodic revalidation. Our SOPs are written to satisfy MHRA inspection requirements and align with EU GMP Annex 11 expectations.

Software Vendor Audits

Regulated businesses are responsible for their suppliers' quality processes, not just their own. Robosol conducts Software Vendor Audits prior to system deployment — assessing development methodology, quality management systems and regulatory compliance posture. A written audit report is delivered as part of your validation documentation package.

Data Migration and Integrity Validation

Any data transferred into a new validated system must be tested for accuracy and completeness before go-live. Our team manages the full data migration validation process — verifying that records arrive intact, traceable and consistent with source data, in line with MHRA data integrity guidelines.

GAMP 5 and Regulatory Compliance

Three regulatory frameworks govern computerised system validation for UK life science and pharmaceutical businesses:

FDA 21 CFR Part 11 sets requirements for electronic records and electronic signatures used in US-regulated operations — relevant to any UK business supplying the US market or operating within a global group.

EU GMP Annex 11 covers computerised systems used in EU-licensed pharmaceutical manufacturing — a mandatory standard for MHRA-licensed operations following the UK’s adoption of equivalent guidance post-Brexit.

GAMP 5 provides the industry-accepted risk-based framework for planning and executing validation. Rather than applying a one-size-fits-all approach, GAMP 5 categorises software by complexity and directs testing effort proportionally.

Robosol designs every validation programme to satisfy whichever combination of these frameworks applies to your business — without unnecessary duplication of effort or documentation.

CSV Validation Process

A robust CSV validation process follows a defined lifecycle from initial requirements through to final sign-off. Robosol manages each stage systematically, producing documented evidence at every step.

Computer system validation process flow chart UK

The validation lifecycle covers: defining user requirements, creating a functional project plan, producing functional specifications, developing testing protocols, performing a gap analysis, executing test scripts, producing a testing report and completing the Validation Summary Report. Each stage generates documentation that forms part of your permanent validation file.

Validation Process Flow

Computer system validation flow chart verification validation phases UK

Download Computer System Validation Brochure

System Verification Stages — IQ OQ PQ

Once the system is configured and ready for testing, Robosol executes a three-stage qualification programme covering Installation, Operational and Performance testing. Each stage targets a distinct aspect of system behaviour. 

IQ confirms the system has been installed exactly as specified in the Functional Design Document. Testing covers: Tenant Qualification, Environment Setup, Disaster Recovery and Security Controls, Authentication and User Permissions, and Software Access across desktop and mobile devices.

OQ verifies that every configured function performs correctly under standard operating conditions. Robosol’s OQ protocol covers: workspace personalisation, filter and display settings, record sorting, page and report search, data export, Event Log and Audit Trail Verification, and Security Preference confirmation.

PQ validates that the system performs consistently under real-world operational load. Testing includes end-to-end process execution, dependency checks, credential verification and Business Central performance under production-equivalent data volumes. A signed PQ report closes out the formal qualification programme.

Which Systems Need Computer System Validation?

Any system that affects product quality, patient safety or the integrity of regulated data falls within the scope of CSV requirements. In UK pharmaceutical and life science environments, this typically includes:

  • Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central (ERP)
  • Laboratory Information Management Systems (LIMS)
  • Document and Quality Management Systems (DMS / QMS)
  • Warehouse Management Systems (WMS)
  • Manufacturing Execution Systems (MES)
  • Electronic Batch Record systems

Robosol specialises in CSV for Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central — combining full ERP implementation capability with in-house validation expertise, so your system is built and validated by a single accountable team.

Why UK Businesses Choose Robosol

As a Microsoft Gold Partner with over fifteen years of experience in UK regulated industries, Robosol brings a combination rarely found in a single supplier: deep Dynamics 365 technical knowledge and in-house CSV capability.

Our consultants have supported organisations through MHRA inspections, FDA facility reviews and EU GMP Annex 11 assessments. We produce validation documentation that stands up to regulatory scrutiny — not just ticks a compliance box.

Speed matters too. With a large pool of specialist resources across the UK, we mobilise quickly when validation timelines are tight or an inspection date has been confirmed.

Typically during an ERP implementation there are various configurations and customisations made during the design specification. It is imperative to ensure that there is consistency in the approach and execution of the design, testing and deployment method outlined throughout the ERP Implementation. The Validation process is there to aid this process and provide the necessary governance to ensure the deployment is done in a controlled manner and conforms to the necessary regulatory guidelines as outlined by FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration) or GMP (European Union’s Good Manufacturing Practice) or any other relevant regulatory bodies to ensure compliance.

Robosol, as an certified ERP service provider, plays a pivotal role in bolstering our clients compliance endeavours by offering software solutions that adhere to regulations owing to our streamlined validation processes.